Massachusetts Probate vs Living Trust Calculator

A trust in Massachusetts doesn't touch the $2 million estate tax threshold — but it does bypass the year-long creditor wait and the real-estate lien process entirely.

Probate side: M.G.L. c. 190B, § 3-719 FigureMyTax Editorial Team Free · no sign-up

Your Massachusetts estate

Enter your estate value and a personal representative fee rate — we'll estimate Massachusetts probate cost and compare it to a typical trust setup cost.

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Estimated Massachusetts probate cost vs trust setup
Probate (estimated)
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Living trust setup
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Massachusetts probate cost vs living trust cost

The probate side of this comparison reuses the same approach as the Massachusetts Probate Cost Calculator: a reasonable personal representative fee under M.G.L. c. 190B, § 3-719 (no statutory percentage, but commonly 2–4% in practice), plus a separate reasonable attorney fee, plus the $390 court filing fee. The trust side is market data, not a statutory figure: Massachusetts attorneys typically charge roughly $1,500–$3,500 for a standard revocable living trust, more in the high-cost Boston market. See the full breakdown in Massachusetts Living Trust Setup Cost.

Worth being precise about: a trust removes the probate process, the year-long creditor wait, and — for taxable estates — the automatic real-estate lien entirely, but it does not remove the Massachusetts estate tax itself, which applies to the taxable estate above $2 million regardless of the vehicle used.

Massachusetts probate vs living trust — frequently asked questions

Is a living trust worth it in Massachusetts?

Often yes, especially for estates that include real estate, since a trust avoids the year-long creditor wait, keeps a home out of probate court's public record, and — for taxable estates — sidesteps the estate-tax lien and Release of Lien process entirely.

How much does Massachusetts probate cost compared to a living trust?

On a $500,000 estate, a reasonable personal representative fee of around 2–4% runs roughly $10,000–$20,000, plus a separate attorney fee and the $390 filing fee. A Massachusetts living trust typically costs roughly $1,500–$3,500 with an attorney, more for a comprehensive or Medicaid-planning trust.

Does a living trust avoid the Massachusetts estate tax?

No — the $2 million threshold and Table B rates apply to the taxable estate regardless of whether assets pass through probate or a trust. A trust does avoid the automatic real-estate lien and Release of Lien wait tied to probate, but not the tax itself.

This calculator provides an estimate for general guidance only and is not legal or financial advice. Probate-side figures are based on Massachusetts statute (M.G.L. c. 190B, § 3-719; c. 206, § 16). Trust-side figures are illustrative market rates, not a legal or statutory amount, and vary by attorney and estate complexity. Confirm current figures with the Probate and Family Court, the Massachusetts Department of Revenue, or a licensed Massachusetts estate planning attorney before acting.