Delaware Dog Bite Liability

Delaware holds dog owners strictly liable for any injury, death, or loss their dog causes — not just bites. A 2023 Delaware Supreme Court case confirmed this reaches animal shelters and rescues too, not just traditional pet owners.

Cited to 16 Del. C. & case law FigureMyTax Editorial Team Free · no sign-up

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A statute that covers more than the word "bite" suggests

Under 16 Del. C. §3053F, a dog's owner "is liable in damages for any injury, death, or loss to person or property that is caused by such dog" — language that reaches well beyond bites, covering a dog that knocks someone down, chases them, or damages property.

The statute's only exceptions: the injured person was committing or attempting a trespass or other criminal offense on the owner's property, committing or attempting a criminal offense against any person, or teasing, tormenting, or abusing the dog. In a 2023 case, Riad v. Brandywine Valley SPCA, the Delaware Supreme Court confirmed the statute's broad definition of "owner" reaches animal welfare organizations too — rejecting the argument that shelters are exempt.

Injured in Delaware?

A local personal injury attorney can review your claim — many offer a free consultation.

Talk to a Delaware attorney

This is an estimate for general guidance only and is not legal advice. Figures are based on the cited Delaware statute and case law. Confirm how these rules apply to your specific case with a licensed Delaware attorney.