Iowa Probate Timeline Calculator

Iowa isn't a Uniform Probate Code state — a judge signs off at both the opening and the closing of every estate, and the creditor clock only starts running after the second newspaper notice.

Based on Iowa Code § 633.361, 633.410 FigureMyTax Editorial Team Free · no sign-up

Your Iowa probate

Pick the options that match your estate — the estimate updates instantly.

Estimated timeline in Iowa
9–15 months
Regular probate, uncontested
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Iowa's probate timeline, at a glance

MilestoneIowa ruleSource
Small estate affidavit eligiblePersonal property $100,000 or less, no real estate; 40-day waitIowa Code § 633.356
Chapter 635 small estate eligibleGross probate assets $200,000 or lessIowa Code § 635.1
Report & inventory filedWithin 120 days of qualification (raised from 90, July 2026)Iowa Code § 633.361
Notice to creditors publishedOnce a week for 2 consecutive weeks§ 633.230 / 633.304
Creditor claim barLater of 4 months from second publication, or 1 month from mailed notice§ 633.410
Absolute outer bar on all claims5 years from date of death§ 633.410

Iowa probate timeline — frequently asked questions

How long does probate take in Iowa?

A simple Iowa estate often takes 6 to 9 months; the average runs 9 to 15 months, driven by the 4-month creditor claim period and requirements like the income-tax acquittance before closing.

How long do Iowa creditors have to file a claim?

The later of 4 months after the date of the second published notice to creditors, or 1 month after mailed notice to a creditor whose identity is reasonably ascertainable, under Iowa Code 633.410.

Does Iowa require a court hearing to open and close probate?

Yes. Unlike Uniform Probate Code states that allow a registrar to handle uncontested estates informally, Iowa requires a hearing before the district judge at both appointment and final settlement.

Does Iowa have an inheritance or estate tax?

No — Iowa fully repealed its inheritance tax for deaths on or after January 1, 2025, and abolished its estate tax back in 2005, so there's no separate death-tax deadline to track.

This calculator provides an estimate for general guidance only and is not legal advice. Figures are based on Iowa statute (Iowa Code § 633.356, 633.361, 633.410, 635.1). Actual timelines depend on the specific District Court and whether the estate is contested. Confirm current timelines with the District Court or a licensed Iowa attorney before acting.