Connecticut Probate Deadlines: What to File and When

Connecticut's 150-day rule doesn't erase a creditor's debt the way most states' claim deadlines do — it protects the fiduciary who already paid everyone else in good faith.

C.G.S. Title 45a, Chapter 802b

Quick answer: the deadline that shapes the whole schedule is 150 days from the appointment of the first fiduciary — not from death, not from publication. See the full Connecticut probate timeline calculator for your specific estimate.

The core deadlines, in order

DeadlineConnecticut ruleStatute
Newspaper notice publishedWithin 14 days of fiduciary appointmentC.G.S. § 45a-354
Creditor claim period150 days from appointment of first fiduciaryC.G.S. § 45a-356
Fiduciary files return & list of claimsWithin 60 days after the 150-day period endsC.G.S. § 45a-378
Fiduciary must act on a presented claimWithin 90 days, or creditor may demand actionProbate Court practice
Discretionary extension for a missed claimApplication within 60 days after expiration; up to 30 more daysC.G.S. § 45a-378
Estate-tax return (every resident estate)Within 6 months of deathC.G.S. § 12-391

What the 150-day period actually protects

Worth understanding clearly: unlike a classic nonclaim statute that bars a late claim outright, Connecticut's rule under § 45a-356 shields the fiduciary: once 150 days have run from the appointment of the first fiduciary, that fiduciary is not personally chargeable for assets already paid or distributed in good faith, even if a claim shows up later. The protection fails if the creditor can prove the fiduciary actually knew about the claim when the payment was made. The period isn't interrupted by a failed or defective newspaper notice, or by the fiduciary's death, resignation, or removal — except that any stretch with no fiduciary in office doesn't count toward the 150 days.

Publication follows the clock; it doesn't start it

The Probate Court causes a newspaper notice to be published within 14 days of the fiduciary's appointment under § 45a-354 — but that publication date isn't what starts the 150-day period. The appointment itself is the anchor. A common misconception is that the notice date matters; in Connecticut, it's the court's own appointment order that counts.

Facing probate in Connecticut?

A local probate attorney can review your estate — many offer a free consultation.

Talk to a Connecticut attorney

Connecticut probate deadlines — frequently asked questions

Does Connecticut's 150-day period actually bar a late creditor claim?

Not directly. It protects the fiduciary from being personally chargeable for assets already distributed in good faith — unless the creditor proves the fiduciary had actual knowledge of the claim at the time of payment. It doesn't automatically extinguish the underlying debt the way some states' nonclaim statutes do.

What happens if the newspaper notice in Connecticut is never published?

The 150-day period still runs. Under Section 45a-356, failure of publication or defective publication of the notice required by Section 45a-354 does not interrupt or affect the 150-day period, since the clock is tied to the fiduciary's appointment, not to publication.

Can a Connecticut creditor get more time after missing the 150-day window?

Possibly. A creditor who missed the deadline through no fault of their own can apply to the Probate Court within 60 days after the period expires, and the court may grant a discretionary extension of up to 30 more days.

What happens after a Connecticut fiduciary rejects a claim?

If the fiduciary doesn't respond within 90 days, the creditor can give a second notice demanding action within 30 days, or the claim is deemed denied — at which point the creditor generally needs to pursue the matter further to enforce it.

Estimate for general guidance only, not legal advice. Based on C.G.S. § 45a-354, 45a-356, 45a-378, 12-391. Confirm current deadlines with the Probate Court or a licensed Connecticut attorney.