Alabama Probate Timeline Calculator

Alabama's creditor deadline runs on whichever date is later, not earlier — so unlike some states, publishing the notice quickly doesn't shorten the wait.

Based on Ala. Code § 43-2-350, 43-2-501 FigureMyTax Editorial Team Free · no sign-up

Your Alabama probate

Pick the options that match your estate — the estimate updates instantly.

Estimated timeline in Alabama
9–14 months
Standard administration, uncontested, no real estate sale
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Alabama's probate timeline, at a glance

MilestoneAlabama ruleSource
Will must be filed for probateWithin 5 years of deathAla. Code § 43-8-161
Notice to creditors publishedOnce a week, set by the probate courtAla. Code § 43-2-61
Creditor claim deadlineLater of 6 months from Letters or 5 months from first publication§ 43-2-350
Actual-notice creditor minimum30 days after notice, regardless of other deadlines§ 43-2-350(b)
Final settlement earliestAny time after 6 months from grant of Letters, if readyAla. Code § 43-2-501
Will contest deadline (after probate)6 months, in circuit courtAla. Code § 43-8-199

Alabama probate timeline — frequently asked questions

How long does probate take in Alabama?

Most Alabama estates take 9 to 14 months. The creditor claim period runs at least 6 months after Letters are granted, and final settlement generally can't happen before that 6-month floor passes, even on a simple, uncontested estate.

How long do Alabama creditors have to file a claim?

Claims are barred unless presented within 6 months after the grant of Letters, or 5 months from the first publication of notice, whichever is later, under Ala. Code Section 43-2-350. Unlike some states, publishing the notice early does not shorten this window.

Does Alabama have an estate tax?

No. Alabama has no state estate or inheritance tax, so there's no separate tax deadline to track on top of the probate schedule.

How long does Alabama give you to file a will for probate?

A will must generally be filed for probate within 5 years of the date of death, under Ala. Code Section 43-8-161.

This calculator provides an estimate for general guidance only and is not legal advice. Figures are based on Alabama statute (Ala. Code § 43-2-350, 43-2-501, 43-8-161, 43-8-199). Actual timelines depend on the specific county Probate Court and whether the estate is contested. Confirm current timelines with the county Probate Court or a licensed Alabama attorney before acting.