Three separate shortcuts, not one
The $50,000 affidavit reaches personal property only
Available 10 days after death, this affidavit lets a successor collect personal property up to $50,000 — bank accounts, vehicles — without opening a court case at all. Real property is never included.
The $150,000 path requires an appointment first
This procedure only becomes available after a personal representative has already been appointed. If the total estate value — real and personal combined — doesn't exceed $150,000, the court orders an inventory, appraisal if needed, and a streamlined path to the final accounting.
A wider door for older or out-of-state estates
A separate streamlined process opens up if the estate is worth $200,000 or less, OR the decedent has been dead more than 5 years, OR the decedent lived out of state — any one of the three conditions is enough on its own.
No newspaper in the county? Notice gets posted instead
Notice normally goes out by mail and by publication in a local newspaper for 2 weeks. If the county has no newspaper authorized to publish legal notices, the petitioner instead posts notice in three public places in the county, including the courthouse.