A 2025 reform that changed the math substantially
Two separate caps, checked independently
Arizona doesn't add personal property and real estate together. Personal property (net of liens) has to be at or under $200,000; real property equity (net of any mortgage) has to be at or under $300,000 — separately. An estate with a $280,000 house and a $15,000 bank account can use both affidavits, even though the combined total exceeds either cap alone.
Different waits for different assets
Personal property can be collected by affidavit 30 days after death. Real property needs a longer wait — 6 months — using a separate document, the Affidavit of Succession to Real Property, typically recorded with the County Recorder rather than filed with the court.
Vehicles ride along with the personal property route
Under A.R.S. 14-3971(D), the Motor Vehicle Division transfers a vehicle's title upon presentation of a qualifying personal property affidavit — no separate vehicle-specific form required at the statute level, though MVD has its own paperwork for the transaction itself.
Arizona's courts and recorders operate county by county
The affidavit is presented to asset holders directly, or recorded with the County Recorder for real property, in the county where the decedent lived or the property sits — Maricopa, Pima, Pinal, Yavapai, Yuma, Coconino, Mohave, or any of Arizona's 15 counties. The thresholds themselves are set identically statewide.