Wisconsin Co-Personal Representatives: How Is the Fee Split?

Wisconsin's commission is calculated once, against the estate's net base — here's what that means when more than one personal representative serves.

Wis. Stat. § 857.05 FigureMyTax Editorial Team

Quick answer: No, Wisconsin co-personal representatives don't each collect a separate 2% commission. Wis. Stat. § 857.05 computes one commission against the estate's net base as a whole — the statute doesn't contain a separate provision addressing multiple personal representatives, so the single commission is what the probate court allocates among however many people are actually serving. Estimate the total commission first with the Wisconsin executor fee calculator.

One commission for the estate, not per person

Wis. Stat. § 857.05(2): the commission is computed on "the inventory value of the property for which the personal representative is accountable" — a single net base for the estate, not a per-representative figure. The statute doesn't spell out how this divides when more than one personal representative serves; there's no numbered subsection addressing it, unlike Missouri's explicit multi-representative cap. In practice, this means the probate court applies the same single 2%-of-net-base commission and allocates that total among the people actually serving.

Division follows general court practice

Because the statute is silent on the specific mechanics, Wisconsin probate courts allocating a commission among co-personal representatives would be expected to look at the actual services each one rendered — consistent with how § 857.05(2) already lets a court reduce or deny compensation to a personal representative who is "derelict in duty." There's no reason to expect an automatic even split if contributions were genuinely unequal.

The written-rate-agreement option still applies

Whether one or several personal representatives serve, the option to set a different rate than 2% — by written agreement with the decedent, or with the majority-interest heirs — works against the same single estate-wide base. Co-personal representatives negotiating jointly with the heirs would still be agreeing to one rate for the estate, not separate rates for each of them.

Attorney-representative rules apply per person

If one of several co-personal representatives is also the estate's attorney (or associated with the firm serving as counsel), the § 857.05(3) either/or rule between commission and attorney fees applies to that individual's situation specifically — it doesn't automatically extend to a co-personal representative who isn't an attorney and isn't affiliated with the firm.

Worked example

Two siblings serve as co-personal representatives of a Wisconsin estate with a $310,000 net base (after mortgages/liens and gains), producing a $6,200 commission at the standard 2% rate.

ScenarioSibling ASibling BTotal
Even split (roughly equal work)$3,100$3,100$6,200
Uneven split (A did most of the work)$4,650$1,550$6,200

In every scenario, the total the court can allow stays at $6,200 — only the division between the two co-personal representatives changes.

Facing probate in Wisconsin?

A local probate attorney can review your estate — many offer a free consultation.

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Wisconsin co-personal representatives — frequently asked questions

Do Wisconsin co-personal representatives each get a full 2% commission?

No. § 857.05 computes one 2% commission against the estate's net base as a whole; the statute contains no separate provision for multiple personal representatives, so the single commission is what the court allocates.

How does a Wisconsin court divide the commission between co-personal representatives?

By general probate court practice, based on the services each personal representative actually rendered, since § 857.05 doesn't spell out a specific division formula.

Does having co-personal representatives change the written-rate-agreement option in Wisconsin?

No — the option to agree in writing to a rate other than 2% works the same way whether one or several personal representatives are serving; it affects the rate on the single estate-wide base, not a per-representative rate.

Do Wisconsin co-personal representatives file separate accounts?

Typically they jointly administer the estate and generally work within a single account, within which their combined commission is reviewed and allocated by the court.

Can Wisconsin co-personal representatives receive an uneven split of the commission?

Yes — because division follows general court practice based on services rendered, a co-personal representative who did most of the work can reasonably receive more than one whose involvement was limited.

Estimate for general guidance only, not legal advice. Based on Wis. Stat. ยง 857.05. Wisconsin's statute computes one commission against the estate's net base as a whole and does not contain a specific numbered provision for dividing it among multiple personal representatives; division follows general probate court practice based on services rendered. Consult a Wisconsin probate attorney to resolve a specific dispute over compensation between co-personal representatives.