How the New York executor commission actually works
New York's schedule is one of the oldest and most detailed in the country, with genuinely unusual rules for rental income and multiple fiduciaries.
1. The tiered schedule
SCPA § 2307(1): for receiving and paying out estate sums,
5% of the first $100,000,
4% of the next $200,000,
3% of the next $700,000,
2.5% of the next $4,000,000, and
2% above $5,000,000. The commission is computed separately for receiving and paying out, at one-half the listed rate for each side — together equaling the full listed rate, not double it.
2. What counts, and what doesn't
§ 2307(2): the value of property received, distributed, or delivered counts as money for this calculation — except a specific legacy or devise, and September 11th Victim Compensation Fund awards, which are valued at zero.
3. An additional 5% for handling real property rentals
§ 2307(6): a fiduciary who collects rents and manages real property may retain an additional 5% of the gross rents collected, on top of the regular commission — but only one such additional commission total, regardless of how many fiduciaries are serving, apportioned among them by services rendered or written agreement.
4. Renouncing the will's stated amount: a strict 4-month window
§ 2307(5): "Where the will provides a specific compensation to a fiduciary... he is not entitled to any allowance for his services unless by an instrument filed with the court within 4 months from the date of his letters he renounces the specific compensation." Miss that window, and the will's stated amount is all the executor gets — no statutory commission as a fallback.
5. Attorney-drafted wills: a disclosure regime with an automatic penalty
SCPA § 2307-a: when an attorney (or someone at their firm) drafts a will naming themselves as executor, the testator must be informed beforehand — and sign a specific written acknowledgment — that anyone is generally eligible to serve as executor, that an executor is entitled to statutory commissions, and that legal fees for the attorney's separate work are additional. Without that signed acknowledgment, the attorney-executor's commission is automatically cut to one-half of what they'd otherwise receive.
| Tier | Rate |
| First $100,000 | 5% |
| Next $200,000 | 4% |
| Next $700,000 | 3% |
| Next $4,000,000 | 2.5% |
| Above $5,000,000 | 2% |