A flat rate, aligned with the federal exemption
A $15,000,000 lifetime cap, shared with the gift tax
Connecticut is the only state with its own gift tax, using the same exemption and 12% rate as the estate tax. Both share a single combined cap: total Connecticut estate and gift tax liability cannot exceed $15,000,000 per decedent, reduced dollar-for-dollar by any Connecticut gift tax already paid during life.
No portability, but a state-only marital election
Each spouse has their own exemption, with no ability to add a deceased spouse's unused amount. See Portability & Marital Deduction for the Connecticut-specific election available instead.