North Dakota Probate Cost: Full Breakdown

Exactly what you pay to settle an estate in North Dakota — reasonable personal representative and attorney fees with no schedule or factors, a district court filing fee, and publication — with worked examples.

N.D.C.C. § 30.1-18-19 FigureMyTax Editorial Team

Quick answer: North Dakota sets no fixed percentage for the personal representative fee or the attorney fee — N.D.C.C. § 30.1-18-19 is the bare Uniform Probate Code formulation, with not even a list of factors in the statute itself. The district court filing fee is a modest ~$160. There's no death tax. Get your own estimate with the North Dakota probate cost calculator.

1. Personal representative fee — the bare UPC standard

N.D.C.C. § 30.1-18-19: a personal representative is entitled only to "reasonable compensation" for services performed. No percentage, no schedule, and unlike some other states' reasonable-compensation statutes, not even a list of factors written into the section itself. Co-personal representatives share one reasonable fee allocated by the court, not a separate full fee each.

Because the fee is not fixed by statute, any percentage shown in this guide is an illustrative market-rate estimate. Family representatives frequently waive the fee. Reported total probate costs often run 3%–7% of the gross estate.

2. Attorney fee — also reasonable, also no schedule

No fixed schedule: attorney fees must also be reasonable, with no statutory percentage. Most North Dakota probate attorneys bill hourly or a flat fee for informal probate; the court can review the fee on objection.

3. Court cost & the tax picture

Court: roughly $160 to file a probate petition (increased effective July 1, 2025). Publication runs three consecutive weeks; creditors have 3 months from first publication — shorter than in many other states. No death tax: North Dakota's estate tax was effectively eliminated for deaths after January 1, 2005, and there's no inheritance tax.

Illustrative worked totals

At an illustrative ~2.5% each for the personal representative and attorney (market pattern, not statutory):

Estate valuePR fee (est.)Attorney (est.)Filing + pub.Approx. total
$100,000$2,500$2,500$300≈ $5,300
$300,000$7,500$7,500$300≈ $15,300
$500,000$12,500$12,500$300≈ $25,300

Filing + pub. = a $160 filing fee + $140 publication. Personal representative and attorney figures are illustrative only — North Dakota sets no statutory percentage for either, and family representatives often waive their fee entirely. Run your own numbers in the calculator.

How to reduce North Dakota probate costs

  • Use the collection-by-affidavit procedure — up to $100,000 in personal property, net of liens, no court filing (§ 30.1-23-01).
  • Personal representative waives the fee if a family member and beneficiary.
  • Use informal probate — far less cost than a contested formal or supervised proceeding.
  • A living trust or TOD deed keeps assets out of probate.

North Dakota probate cost breakdown — frequently asked questions

Why do the worked totals use the same illustrative rate for both the personal representative and the attorney?

Both fees follow the identical bare reasonable-compensation standard, with no separate schedule for either.

Does the North Dakota filing fee in these worked totals ever change with estate value?

No — the roughly $160 district court filing fee is a flat civil filing charge, not scaled to estate size.

Would co-personal representatives change the worked totals shown here?

Not the total — they share one reasonable fee rather than each adding a separate full fee.

Does North Dakota's short 3-month creditor period affect the cost breakdown shown here?

It affects timeline more than cost — publication cost is similar regardless of the claim period's length.

Is bond a cost most North Dakota estates in this breakdown should expect?

Usually not — bond isn't required in informal probate unless requested or ordered, and wills often waive it.

Facing probate in North Dakota?

A local probate attorney can review your estate — many offer a free consultation.

Talk to a North Dakota attorney

Estimate for general guidance only, not legal or tax advice. North Dakota sets no statutory percentage or factors for the personal representative fee (N.D.C.C. § 30.1-18-19) or the attorney fee; figures shown are illustrative market-rate estimates, not legal rates. Small estate collection-by-affidavit: $100,000 in personal property, net of liens (§ 30.1-23-01). North Dakota has no estate or inheritance tax. Verify with your county Clerk of District Court or a licensed North Dakota attorney.